Connect With Wine, 

The Official Newsletter from The Atlanta Wine School    
 
 

Connect With Wine Turns "Five"
This issue, our sixty-first, brings us into year six of production. What has changed "wine-wise" in the last five years? The wine retailer is no longer just a blue-collar package-store owner; they are likely to have parachuted out of white-collar work in pursuit of the romance of the vine. Wine lists are more progressive--albeit the mark-ups are still horrendous, but the breadth of international selections on restaurant menus has improved. Simultaneously, restaurant/hospitality and wine purveyor staff are better trained and better equipped to help you, the consumer. Many Georgia wineries were tangling with their first or second vintage in 2003; today, we have success stories like Persimmon Creek Vineyards, whose Riesling was the first Georgia wine to appear on Whole Food's summer top 10 wines list last year, in addition to being offered on 25 leading restaurant lists in the Southeast, San Francisco and New York. Lastly, the ubiquitous "wine festival" has seen traditional plonk-on-tap versions evolve into some substantial wine (and food) events. Wine Enthusiast Magazine's Toast of the Town is coming in April--for the first time Atlanta (the 8th largest wine-buying market in the US) has caught their attention. Finally, our first Connect With Wine issue was sent to friends and business associates in my rolodex, perhaps as many as 500 people. Today, approximately 18,000 people, even in countries outside the US, subscribe.

America's Artisanal Outreach
Do you ever feel like you see "signs" of something afoot, where ever you go? I feel that way about our country's impulse to create beautiful edibles from our own land. Essentially, what separates traditional artisanal products in Europe from ours is their heritage of production, and our lack of one. Until now.

In the last few weeks, I visited two regional wineries, Monteagle Winery & Arrington Vineyards in Tennessee. Yes, the home state of "Tennessee Bourbon" producer Jack Daniel's has wineries--lots actually. Monteagle's wines have a ways to go, but at least they have some good gossip going for them. It seems the previous owner murdered his wife at the winery and then tried to burn the place down, but he didn't know how to start a fire very well. After leaving Monteagle, we stopped at Hatcher Family Dairy to buy half gallons of their legendary whole milk, non-homogenized. For you city-slickers this means you gotta shake it since the cream settles on top. My three children purged them of all of their chocolate milk on hand.

Arrington Vineyards was typical of the new-age wineries which have the capital to pick the right place, and build a rustic-elegant structure that serves as winery and event facility showcase. (Stat: Did you know most wineries are averaging 40% of revenue from non-wine sales?) This capital was likely contributed in part (if not whole) by Kix Brooks of country-music sensation, Brooks & Dunn, one of the three partners. Every Saturday they fire up their hillside rock firepit and Kix is known to pop in once in awhile to share wine.

Thanks to Michael Diehl's American Culinary Federation event, Georgia Grown--an annual festival of Georgia farmers--I was introduced to some of our state's tastiest. Decimal Place Farm of Conley, GA, is up and coming with their own feta, mozzarella, cheddars, milks and butters--all from goat. Yep, downed a glass of cold goat's milk--pretty good. Jubilee Organic Creamery is located not far from Reynolds Plantation and will be Georgia's first certified organic dairy farm and creamery. This means low pasteurization temps and non-homogenization of their milks. Their butter was fantastic on some home-hearthed bread, while popping meatballs made of grass-fed Georgia beef.

And of course, our good folks from Habersham Winery (Steve Gibson) and Frogtown Cellars (Cydney Kritzer) were there pouring their Georgia wines. The same frost that killed at least half of all continental climate vines last April (think every wine region but West coast) took a toll on their wines, as well as other Georgia wineries. Which meant their selection of GA wines during the "Georgia-grown" festival was limited this year.

If you like the way all this local agriculture thing sounds, you can get more info at GeorgiaOrganics.org .

Michael Bryan
Director, Atlanta Wine School

Wine Speaker & Reviewer 

Jane Garvey

Just Another Day in a Wine-Centric Life
by Michael Bryan

The only thing I enjoy more than the people, the wines, and the travel in this profession is having some pictures to remember them all by! Here is a compilation of snapshots from Jan/Feb of this year. And some of the shots are contributed by our wine-loving subscribers!

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WE TAKE CARE OF THE TRADE! Do you make your living in a wine-pouring capacity--as a server, banquet manager, or within the wine distribution chain? If so, we have preferential pricing on all of our events & courses for YOU! Please contact us and state your professional affiliation for a promotional code you can use anytime.

>>>> info@atlantawineschool.com

Certified Specialist of Wine Training Program
Sunday, March 9th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Instructor: Paul Kelly Wheeler, CSW

Get the confidence that comes with having a "wine expert" credential. Includes 18 hours of training sessions, 250-page Study Guide, online study modules, quizzes, and exam. >>>> More Info (Discounts for Trade Personnel)

Wines & Cheeses
Thursday, March 13th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Instructor: Michael Bryan

Artisanal cheeses are no less labors of love than their wine counterparts. Location of pastureland, seasonality of milks, and aging all weigh heavily on the final taste experience. Join us for 8 pairings of wine & cheese. For this class we are shipping in 100% of our cheeses from small American Farms! >>>> More Info

School Nights @ Park Tavern School Nights @ Park Tavern: Zin & Syrah/Shiraz
Monday, March 17th (The Piedmont Room @ Park Tavern)
Speaker: Lauren DeLuca

Two big 'ol wines, made in varying styles, are explored. These events are fun to bring friends, lovers, spouses, or just jump in with both feet and make new wine friends.

>>>> More Info

For Beginners ONLY
Wednesday, March 19th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Instructor: Michael Bryan

Sure you can drink it, but can you pair it? Can you speak it? Come to terms with it in a special tasting that helps you express yourself in the world of wines. Don't be left standing there holding the bottle--get more confidence and find more pleasure in every sip.

>>>> More Info

Jane's Monthly Dozen Tasting: Bubbles & Baubles
Thursday, March 20th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Hosted by: Jane Garvey

12 sparklers & dessert wines (all scoring between 87 - 94) and the foods they pair with!

>>>> More Info

For Beginners ONLY
Thursday, March 27th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Instructor: Michael Bryan

Sure you can drink it, but can you pair it? Can you speak it? Come to terms with it in a special tasting that helps you express yourself in the world of wines. Don't be left standing there holding the bottle--get more confidence and find more pleasure in every sip.

>>>> More Info

School Nights @ Park Tavern: It's All About Napa!
Monday, April 7th (The Piedmont Room @ Park Tavern)
Instructor: Beth Nowak of Diageo Chateau & Estate Wines

One of the most prestigious wine regions in the world, yet only 4% of the wine from California comes from Napa Valley. How do they do it? >>>> More Info

Introduction to Wine

Introduction to Wine, Level I (Now an 8-week program)
Monday, April 14th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Instructors: Jane Garvey, Paul Kelly Wheeler


We've received rave reviews on our new format AND we've dropped the price $100. This is the least expensive Introduction to Wine course we have offered in our 4-hear history!
>>>> More Info

World of Reds
Wednesday, April 16th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Instructor: Paul Kelly Wheeler, CSW

We can't pull Kelly off this class ever since he got his first "taste!" This is one of our first formats that we coined in 2004 and it just gets better and better. Nine (9) specially selected reds hailing from global destinations. You're likely to hear things like "man, I didn't know Australia made Pinot Noir like that" or "did you see the quality of that South African Cab for the money?!"

>>>> More Info

 

 

Wine & Culinary Festival
 

Jane's Monthly Dozen: The Subject of Sauvignons
by Jane Garvey

For many consumers, Cabernet Sauvignon ranks as the summum bonum of all wine, the grape type to which one should pay all homage. The grape operates as the foundation of much (but not all!) Bordeaux red wines, but invariably is blended with some of the other Bordeaux varieties, namely Merlot (sorry, Miles), Cabernet Franc, Petite Verdot and Malbec. (Carmenere once was grown too, but fell from favor following phylloxera except for a few scattered plantings.)

Historically, Cabernet Sauvignon is a relative newcomer to the world of wine, having arisen as a crossing of Cabernet Franc and Sauvignon Blanc. So in this column, we will explore them both. The happy accident likely occurred in vineyards that were planted willy-nilly with sundry varieties, as was customarily done until very modern times. The grape doesn't merit mentions in old texts, and seems not to have begun to be cultivated in Bordeaux (certainly not in the Medoc) until the late 18th century. It was introduced into Italy around 1820, where today it's the linchpin of the so-called Super Tuscan wines.

Most often associated with black currant aromas and flavors, Cabernet Sauvignon can develop other characters in different terroirs. For instance, on Long Island, Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon seem to switch the fruit profiles that typically are associated with each, so the Merlot takes on the black currant and blackberry flavors while the red fruit profile shows up in the Cabs. As Cabernet Sauvignon ages, that primary fruit becomes less obvious and other characters may emerge, adding interest and complexity. These could include spice, then leather followed by cedar in the aromas. This grape likes to be vinified and aged in tight-grained French oak. In wider-grained American oak, it picks up too many odd aromas and flavors, such as imitation coconut, caramel, and sometimes bourbon--characters that have nothing to do with the grape.

Cabernet Sauvignon requires being planted in warm zones to achieve adequate ripening. If planted in cool climates, it will often express green bell pepper notes. This is a character most Cab enthusiasts disparage. Cabernet Sauvignon's small thick-skinned berries yield intense color and tannin, so the wines are capable of long-term bottle aging. In fact, if you're serving a very young one, it's wise to decant several hours ahead of serving.

In Bordeaux Cabernet Sauvignon-based wines exhibit less primary fruit character than do Cabernet Sauvignon-based wines produced in California, Australia (Margaret River), South Africa, or South America. (It's even grown in Moldova, one of the former Soviet republics, and China.) That evolved fruit vs. primary fruit character separates enthusiasts into two camps: Old World vs. New World. The former also produces wines that typically are lower in alcohol than the latter. Some California Cabs can come across like drinking liquid matches, but one can't go by the numbers, as high alcohol wines sometimes can taste beautifully balanced, high numbers notwithstanding.

While some enthusiasts, and indeed some professionals, prefer wines made entirely from Cabernet Sauvignon, such wines, in my view, typically lack complexity and interest. The final wine benefits enormously from being blended with some of the other Bordeaux varieties. In Oregon, where minimum percentage requirements are higher for other grapes, the state maintains the Federal 75% requirement for Cabernet Sauvignon allowing producers some playing room with the balance. And some of the blends go beyond the traditional Bordeaux varieties: Taking a page from Australia's GSM blends (Grenache, Syrah and Merlot), Washington State's Hedges produces a CMS--Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Syrah. Thus, it is NOT a Meritage, as Syrah is not a Bordeaux variety. Typically, blends are crafted from wines that are vinified separately and then assembled.

Sauvignon Blanc, one of the parents of this viticultural lovechild, is a greenish-skinned grape whose wines range widely in flavor depending on where the vines are planted as well as on aspects of canopy management. It is the foundation of white Bordeaux, along with Semillon and Muscadelle. White Bordeaux from Graves, Entre-deux-Mers and the most famous of all, Sauternes, are well-known. But the grape also rules in parts of the Loire Valley, namely Sancerre, Pouilly-Fume and Menetou-Salon. It's also planted in Spain in Rueda, where it's often blended with the native Verdejo grape. Old World Sauvignon Blanc yields substantial white grapefruit characters, and, depending on canopy management and, thus, sun exposure, may also show a decided herbaceous character.

New World Sauvignon Blanc is generally more exuberantly aromatic, with characters ranging from grapefruit and tomato vine (New Zealand, a global rock-star for this grape) to passion fruit, grapefruit, and star fruit (Australia); to canned green peas, asparagus and bell pepper (South Africa). In California, where Robert Mondavi coined the term Fume Blanc for his Sauvignon Blanc, the fondness for exaggerated herbaceous characters has yielded to more tempered flavors ranging from freshly cut grass and herbs (achieved by not pulling off leaves) to fig/melon flavors (achieved by pulling off leaves to admit more sun). With the exception of sweet white Bordeaux, Sauvignon Blanc is not made for aging, although in 1999 I experienced a vertical tasting of Mulderbosch Sauvignon Blanc (South Africa) that reached deep into the 1980s, and was amazed at their still-fresh character.

Finally, little known but up and coming is Sauvignon Gris. Mention this one, and you'll likely get a puzzled look on the faces of most wine enthusiasts and even professionals. It's from the Loire Valley, and now is planted to some extent in Chile. We see two in Atlanta: Cousino-Macul and Casa Silva. Visiting the former a few years ago, I was delighted with the wine, and dismayed that it was not being exported to the States. I went on to Casa Silva and found they made a Sauvignon Gris also, and that it WAS being exported to the States. That one made it into Atlanta ahead of the Cousino-Macul, but both are here seasonally and sell between $12-$16. They're crisp, fresh tasting and bright, and work beautifully for shellfish and fin fish. The Cousino-Macul now is out of stock until the spring, and the Casa Silva is undergoing some distributor difficulties that hopefully will be resolved in time to get some of the new vintage.

Serve these whites moderately chilled, about 55F (15C) in medium-sized tulip-shaped white wine glasses, and the reds just a notch warmer, 60-65F (20-25C) in large tulip-shaped Bordeaux glasses. All reds would benefit from being decanted several hours ahead.

How does Jane rate these wines? Where is the archive of her reviews? It's all HERE.