Connect
With Wine Turns "Five"
This issue, our sixty-first, brings us into year six of production.
What has changed "wine-wise" in the last five years?
The wine retailer is no longer just a blue-collar package-store
owner; they are likely to have parachuted out of white-collar
work in pursuit of the romance of the vine. Wine lists are
more progressive--albeit the mark-ups are still horrendous,
but the breadth of international selections on restaurant
menus has improved. Simultaneously, restaurant/hospitality
and wine purveyor staff are better trained and better equipped
to help you, the consumer. Many Georgia wineries were tangling
with their first or second vintage in 2003; today, we have
success stories like Persimmon Creek Vineyards, whose Riesling
was the first Georgia wine to appear on Whole Food's summer
top 10 wines list last year, in addition to being offered
on 25 leading restaurant lists in the Southeast, San Francisco
and New York. Lastly, the ubiquitous "wine festival"
has seen traditional plonk-on-tap versions evolve into some
substantial wine (and food) events. Wine Enthusiast Magazine's
Toast of the Town is coming in April--for the first
time Atlanta (the 8th largest wine-buying market in the US)
has caught their attention. Finally, our first Connect With
Wine issue was sent to friends and business associates in
my rolodex, perhaps as many as 500 people. Today, approximately
18,000 people, even in countries outside the US, subscribe.
America's
Artisanal Outreach
Do you ever feel like you see "signs" of something
afoot, where ever you go? I feel that way about our country's
impulse to create beautiful edibles from our own land. Essentially,
what separates traditional artisanal products in Europe from
ours is their heritage of production, and our lack of one.
Until now.
In
the last few weeks, I visited two regional wineries, Monteagle
Winery & Arrington Vineyards in Tennessee. Yes, the home
state of "Tennessee Bourbon" producer Jack Daniel's
has wineries--lots actually. Monteagle's wines have a ways
to go, but at least they have some good gossip going for them.
It seems the previous owner murdered his wife at the winery
and then tried to burn the place down, but he didn't know
how to start a fire very well. After leaving Monteagle, we
stopped at Hatcher Family Dairy to buy half gallons of their
legendary whole milk, non-homogenized. For you city-slickers
this means you gotta shake it since the cream settles on top.
My three children purged them of all of their chocolate milk
on hand.
Arrington
Vineyards was typical of the new-age wineries which have the
capital to pick the right place, and build a rustic-elegant
structure that serves as winery and event facility showcase.
(Stat: Did you know most wineries are averaging 40% of revenue
from non-wine sales?) This capital was likely contributed
in part (if not whole) by Kix Brooks of country-music sensation,
Brooks & Dunn, one of the three partners. Every Saturday
they fire up their hillside rock firepit and Kix is known
to pop in once in awhile to share wine.
Thanks
to Michael Diehl's American Culinary Federation event, Georgia
Grown--an annual festival of Georgia farmers--I was introduced
to some of our state's tastiest. Decimal Place Farm of Conley,
GA, is up and coming with their own feta, mozzarella, cheddars,
milks and butters--all from goat. Yep, downed a glass of cold
goat's milk--pretty good. Jubilee Organic Creamery is located
not far from Reynolds Plantation and will be Georgia's first
certified organic dairy farm and creamery. This means low
pasteurization temps and non-homogenization of their milks.
Their butter was fantastic on some home-hearthed bread, while
popping meatballs made of grass-fed Georgia beef.
And
of course, our good folks from Habersham Winery (Steve Gibson)
and Frogtown Cellars (Cydney Kritzer) were there pouring their
Georgia wines. The same frost that killed at least half of
all continental climate vines last April (think every wine
region but West coast) took a toll on their wines, as well
as other Georgia wineries. Which meant their selection of
GA wines during the "Georgia-grown" festival was
limited this year.
If
you like the way all this local agriculture thing sounds,
you can get more info at GeorgiaOrganics.org
.
Michael Bryan
Director, Atlanta Wine School
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Just
Another Day in a Wine-Centric Life
by Michael Bryan
The
only thing I enjoy more than the people, the wines, and the
travel in this profession is having some pictures to remember
them all by! Here is a compilation of snapshots from Jan/Feb
of this year. And some of the shots are contributed by our wine-loving
subscribers!
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Picture-Picture
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WE
TAKE CARE OF THE TRADE! Do you make your living in a wine-pouring
capacity--as a server, banquet manager, or within the wine distribution
chain? If so, we have preferential pricing on all of our
events & courses for YOU! Please contact us and state your
professional affiliation for a promotional code you can use
anytime.
>>>>
info@atlantawineschool.com |
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Certified
Specialist of Wine Training Program
Sunday, March 9th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Instructor: Paul Kelly Wheeler, CSW
Get the confidence that comes with having a "wine expert"
credential. Includes 18 hours of training sessions, 250-page
Study Guide, online study modules, quizzes, and exam. >>>>
More Info (Discounts for Trade Personnel) |
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Wines
& Cheeses
Thursday, March 13th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Instructor: Michael Bryan
Artisanal
cheeses are no less labors of love than their wine counterparts.
Location of pastureland, seasonality of milks, and aging all
weigh heavily on the final taste experience. Join us for 8 pairings
of wine & cheese. For this class
we are shipping in 100% of our cheeses from small American Farms!
>>>> More Info
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School
Nights @ Park Tavern: Zin & Syrah/Shiraz
Monday, March 17th (The Piedmont Room @ Park Tavern)
Speaker: Lauren DeLuca
Two big 'ol wines, made in varying styles, are explored.
These events are fun to bring friends, lovers, spouses, or just
jump in with both feet and make new wine friends.
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For
Beginners ONLY
Wednesday, March 19th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Instructor: Michael Bryan
Sure you can drink it, but can you pair it? Can you speak it?
Come to terms with it in a special tasting that helps you express
yourself in the world of wines. Don't be left standing there
holding the bottle--get more confidence and find more pleasure
in every sip.
>>>> More
Info
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Jane's
Monthly Dozen Tasting: Bubbles & Baubles
Thursday, March 20th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Hosted by: Jane Garvey
12 sparklers & dessert wines (all scoring between
87 - 94) and the foods they pair with!
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For
Beginners ONLY
Thursday, March 27th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Instructor: Michael Bryan
Sure you can drink it, but can you pair it? Can you speak it?
Come to terms with it in a special tasting that helps you express
yourself in the world of wines. Don't be left standing there
holding the bottle--get more confidence and find more pleasure
in every sip.
>>>> More
Info
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School
Nights @ Park Tavern: It's All About Napa!
Monday, April 7th (The Piedmont Room @ Park Tavern)
Instructor: Beth Nowak of Diageo Chateau & Estate Wines
One of the most prestigious wine regions in the world,
yet only 4% of the wine from California comes from Napa Valley.
How do they do it? >>>> More Info |
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Introduction
to Wine, Level I (Now an 8-week program)
Monday, April 14th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Instructors: Jane Garvey, Paul Kelly Wheeler
We've received rave reviews on our new format AND we've
dropped the price $100. This is the least expensive Introduction
to Wine course we have offered in our 4-hear history!
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More Info
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World
of Reds
Wednesday, April 16th (AWS Wine Room, Roswell)
Instructor: Paul Kelly Wheeler, CSW
We can't pull Kelly off this class ever since he got his first
"taste!" This is one of our first formats that we
coined in 2004 and it just gets better and better. Nine (9)
specially selected reds hailing from global destinations. You're
likely to hear things like "man, I didn't know Australia
made Pinot Noir like that" or "did you see the quality
of that South African Cab for the money?!"
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More Info
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| Jane's
Monthly Dozen: The Subject of Sauvignons
by Jane Garvey
For
many consumers, Cabernet Sauvignon ranks as the summum bonum
of all wine, the grape type to which one should pay all homage.
The grape operates as the foundation of much (but not all!)
Bordeaux red wines, but invariably is blended with some of the
other Bordeaux varieties, namely Merlot (sorry, Miles), Cabernet
Franc, Petite Verdot and Malbec. (Carmenere once was grown too,
but fell from favor following phylloxera except for a few scattered
plantings.)
Historically, Cabernet Sauvignon is a relative newcomer to the
world of wine, having arisen as a crossing of Cabernet Franc
and Sauvignon Blanc. So in this column, we will explore them
both. The happy accident likely occurred in vineyards that were
planted willy-nilly with sundry varieties, as was customarily
done until very modern times. The grape doesn't merit mentions
in old texts, and seems not to have begun to be cultivated in
Bordeaux (certainly not in the Medoc) until the late 18th century.
It was introduced into Italy around 1820, where today it's the
linchpin of the so-called Super Tuscan wines.
Most often associated with black currant aromas and flavors,
Cabernet Sauvignon can develop other characters in different
terroirs. For instance, on Long Island, Merlot and Cabernet
Sauvignon seem to switch the fruit profiles that typically are
associated with each, so the Merlot takes on the black currant
and blackberry flavors while the red fruit profile shows up
in the Cabs. As Cabernet Sauvignon ages, that primary fruit
becomes less obvious and other characters may emerge, adding
interest and complexity. These could include spice, then leather
followed by cedar in the aromas. This grape likes to be vinified
and aged in tight-grained French oak. In wider-grained American
oak, it picks up too many odd aromas and flavors, such as imitation
coconut, caramel, and sometimes bourbon--characters that have
nothing to do with the grape.
Cabernet Sauvignon requires being planted in warm zones to achieve
adequate ripening. If planted in cool climates, it will often
express green bell pepper notes. This is a character most Cab
enthusiasts disparage. Cabernet Sauvignon's small thick-skinned
berries yield intense color and tannin, so the wines are capable
of long-term bottle aging. In fact, if you're serving a very
young one, it's wise to decant several hours ahead of serving.
In
Bordeaux Cabernet Sauvignon-based wines exhibit less primary
fruit character than do Cabernet Sauvignon-based wines produced
in California, Australia (Margaret River), South Africa, or
South America. (It's even grown in Moldova, one of the former
Soviet republics, and China.) That evolved fruit vs. primary
fruit character separates enthusiasts into two camps: Old World
vs. New World. The former also produces wines that typically
are lower in alcohol than the latter. Some California Cabs can
come across like drinking liquid matches, but one can't go by
the numbers, as high alcohol wines sometimes can taste beautifully
balanced, high numbers notwithstanding.
While
some enthusiasts, and indeed some professionals, prefer wines
made entirely from Cabernet Sauvignon, such wines, in my view,
typically lack complexity and interest. The final wine benefits
enormously from being blended with some of the other Bordeaux
varieties. In Oregon, where minimum percentage requirements
are higher for other grapes, the state maintains the Federal
75% requirement for Cabernet Sauvignon allowing producers some
playing room with the balance. And some of the blends go beyond
the traditional Bordeaux varieties: Taking a page from Australia's
GSM blends (Grenache, Syrah and Merlot), Washington State's
Hedges produces a CMS--Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Syrah.
Thus, it is NOT a Meritage, as Syrah is not a Bordeaux variety.
Typically, blends are crafted from wines that are vinified separately
and then assembled.
Sauvignon
Blanc, one of the parents of this viticultural lovechild, is
a greenish-skinned grape whose wines range widely in flavor
depending on where the vines are planted as well as on aspects
of canopy management. It is the foundation of white Bordeaux,
along with Semillon and Muscadelle. White Bordeaux from Graves,
Entre-deux-Mers and the most famous of all, Sauternes, are well-known.
But the grape also rules in parts of the Loire Valley, namely
Sancerre, Pouilly-Fume and Menetou-Salon. It's also planted
in Spain in Rueda, where it's often blended with the native
Verdejo grape. Old World Sauvignon Blanc yields substantial
white grapefruit characters, and, depending on canopy management
and, thus, sun exposure, may also show a decided herbaceous
character.
New
World Sauvignon Blanc is generally more exuberantly aromatic,
with characters ranging from grapefruit and tomato vine (New
Zealand, a global rock-star for this grape) to passion fruit,
grapefruit, and star fruit (Australia); to canned green peas,
asparagus and bell pepper (South Africa). In California, where
Robert Mondavi coined the term Fume Blanc for his Sauvignon
Blanc, the fondness for exaggerated herbaceous characters has
yielded to more tempered flavors ranging from freshly cut grass
and herbs (achieved by not pulling off leaves) to fig/melon
flavors (achieved by pulling off leaves to admit more sun).
With the exception of sweet white Bordeaux, Sauvignon Blanc
is not made for aging, although in 1999 I experienced a vertical
tasting of Mulderbosch Sauvignon Blanc (South Africa) that reached
deep into the 1980s, and was amazed at their still-fresh character.
Finally,
little known but up and coming is Sauvignon Gris. Mention this
one, and you'll likely get a puzzled look on the faces of most
wine enthusiasts and even professionals. It's from the Loire
Valley, and now is planted to some extent in Chile. We see two
in Atlanta: Cousino-Macul and Casa Silva. Visiting the former
a few years ago, I was delighted with the wine, and dismayed
that it was not being exported to the States. I went on to Casa
Silva and found they made a Sauvignon Gris also, and that it
WAS being exported to the States. That one made it into Atlanta
ahead of the Cousino-Macul, but both are here seasonally and
sell between $12-$16. They're crisp, fresh tasting and bright,
and work beautifully for shellfish and fin fish. The Cousino-Macul
now is out of stock until the spring, and the Casa Silva is
undergoing some distributor difficulties that hopefully will
be resolved in time to get some of the new vintage.
Serve these whites moderately chilled, about 55F (15C) in medium-sized
tulip-shaped white wine glasses, and the reds just a notch warmer,
60-65F (20-25C) in large tulip-shaped Bordeaux glasses. All
reds would benefit from being decanted several hours ahead.
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How does Jane rate these wines? Where is the archive of her
reviews? It's all HERE. |
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