- Winemaker
Ernest Gallo Passes On
Winemaker Ernest Gallo, who learned the craft of winemaking in
the basement of the Modesto public library and went on to develop
with his brother, Julio, one of the largest wine empires in the
world, has died at age 97. Read
Highlights of his life and accomplishments
- Trust
Your Own Palate, says Wine Expert
"It is your mouth after all. No one can tell you what you
like. No critics, no wine experts. Drinking wine is a very personal
experience," said Mary Ewing-Mulligan, the proprietor of
New York's International Wine Center. Mary was the USA's first
female Master of Wine. More
- What?!
You Mean that Rare Wine I Just Bought is a FAKE?!
Federal prosecutors looking into allegations of counterfeit wine
sales have sent subpoenas to rare-wine collectors and to some
of the world's leading auction houses, including Christie's in
London and Zachys in New York, according to a published report.
More
- Wine
Drinkers May Be the Smartest People on Earth
Not
really. But even though I am a proponent of wine for health, wellness
and longevity, I do rather enjoy the variety of articles supporting
or differing with the notion. Recently, ANOTHER study shows that
wine drinkers "may" live four years longer--assuming
their livers hold up. Read
more
- Positive
Findings from Wine & Heart Health Symposium
Research demonstrates that low to moderate use of wine helps suppress
E. coli bacteria, may reduce
the incidence of colorectal and gastric cancer, and even improves
cognitive function as you age.
Read Results of New Findings
- And
if you still want more..."Can Red Wine Help you Live Forever?"
Resveratrol is the ingredient in red wine that made headlines
in November when scientists demonstrated that it kept overfed
mice from gaining weight, turned them into the equivalent of Olympic
marathoners, and seemed to slow down their aging process. This
is the stuff that just makes wine drinkers smile as they move
into glass #4 of their favorite red. More
- The
REAL Impact of Our Nation's Wine Industry
I
can recall reading in 2001 the gross domestic product of wine
in the US was only $60 billion. I remember thinking, huh, that's
the annual revenues of many Fortune 500 companies. How puny! Well,
the first study of the impact of the industry covering the entire
USA (not just CA) is out--and surprise! It's not so puny anymore!
The
Full Article
Jane's
Monthly Dozen: Big Reds for Cold Winter Warming
by Jane Garvey SuperBowl
Sunday 2007 was a real cold one here. Perfect for opening a bunch
of red wines that had been carefully stored for a long time, and
savoring them with a three-bone rib roast. We enjoyed a 1986 Far
Niente Cabernet Sauvignon (Napa Valley) that my dinner companion
said was even better the following day; a 1996 Quintessa (Napa Valley
(red table wine), still tasty even though it was a half bottle;
and a 1997 Seña, the Mondavi/Chadwick joint venture from Chile.
Cold winter nights and red wines are just made for each other.
Even though temperatures have started to rise, we still find enough
chill in the air to warrant the warmth of good, rich reds—especially
in the evening. Besides, the last real blizzard Atlanta had was
in late March 1991, so March, as they say, can go out like a lion
in this part of the world. Better stock up.
Now is the time to explore a variety of red wine grapes if you have
been stuck in a single mode, such as Cabernet Sauvignon. While Pinot
Noir tends to be lighter in body than, say, Cabernet Sauvignon,
other red wine grapes also tend to produce wines that are more full-bodied.
But bigger is not always better. Big, rough tannins are neither
desirable nor fun. Some wines, such as those made from Zinfandel
and Syrah, can be made in styles so big, so tannic and alcoholic,
they really don’t work well with food. Some folks like to find the
biggest, highest alcohol reds they can secure, but if the alcohol,
tannins and the fruit are out of balance, they dull the palate and
about the only food they’ll go with is dark chocolate. I, for one,
can’t even sip these. High alcohol alone, however, is not a negative;
indeed, it’s tough to make a Zinfandel that’s not high in alcohol
because the bunches tend to ripen so unevenly that the grapes need
to hang on the vine long enough to get most of them ripe, resulting
in high sugars and, after fermentation, high alcohol. But if the
fruit is good enough to handle the alcohol, the alcohol won’t cause
that “burn” that can be so unpleasant. And if you do have a wine
that has high tannin and alcohol, serve meats with some fat to them—rib
roast; leg of lamb; roast duck—to soften the edges.
So what grapes should you look for as you get out of the “Cabernet”
box? Certainly Syrah and Shiraz (they’re the same grape), Italian
Nebbiolo, among other robust red wine grapes from Italy such as
Negro Amaro, Primitivo (cousin to Zinfandel), and Nero d’Avola;
Malbec from Argentina (as well as Bonarda); Carmenere from Chile;
Pinotage from South Africa; Grenache (known in Spain as Garnacha
or Garnatxa in Cataluña), and Zinfandel, mostly from California
but attracting attention elsewhere as well. Also discover blends,
which may present more complexity than a single-variety wine (many
of which often have a bit of this or that blended in anyway for
the same purpose). Finally, please don’t follow Miles’ (Sideways)
advice and abjure Merlot. It’s a most worthy grape when planted
in the right places and properly tended and vinified.
About serving red wines. In general, a cool room temperature is
best, especially if alcohol may be a bit out of bounds, as the cooler
temperature will enhance the wine’s fruit character. Warmer temperatures
will enhance the impression of alcohol, and heat isn’t a fine wine
character. Invest in some decent glasses, as glass quality and shape
does make a difference. And no, you don’t have to be a “connoisseur”
to see that difference.
Enjoy your explorations, and keep that palate mind focused on the
variety that red wines present.
Apaltagua
Carmenere 2004
Colchagua Valley, Chile
|
Rating:
90 |
Full-bodied
dry red wine; deep almost black purple red. Initial aromas focus
on dark, rich berries, plums and spice, although a little green
bell pepper emerges as the wine opens in the glass. Rich, dark berry
fruits start with spice but acquire a bit of bell pepper as the
wine opens. Supple tannins well integrated with the fruit, clean
long finish, and nice acidity. Pretty work. The herbaceousness,
characteristic of the grape (Carmenere), is pretty well integrated
in this example. Carmenere nearly disappeared from Bordeaux after
phylloxera in the 19th century. Its new home is Chile, although
more than 6,000 acres of it found in northern Italy once were thought
to be Cabernet Franc. Chile thought its Carmenere was Merlot, a
confusion cleared up in 1994 by a French ampilographer. Great value.
Serve at cool room temperature, about 65 degrees.
Beef-stuffed
empanadas; meat-filled raviolis with olive oil and fresh herbs,
grilled steak with chimichurri sauce*
(ok, so the sauce is from Argentina, but the combo is really good),
grilled lamb steak, grilled well-seasoned sausages, salamis and
other cured well-seasoned meats, Latin American-style sandwiches,
such as Mexican tortas, well-seasoned legume dishes
Continental
Beverage
$11
Beyerskloof
Pinotage 2005
Stellenbosch, South Africa
|
Rating:
93 |
Full-bodied
dry (very small RS) red wine; deep inky purple red. Aromas of blackberry
and black currant, with touch of fruitcake. Sweet jam-rich black
fruits. Lingering fruit-filled finish. Satisfying, with very silky
tannins. Very slight typical Pinotage medicinal note on the aromas,
but not on the finish. (Some Pinotage enthusiasts lament losing
the old style, but I don't.) Grape: Pinotage--a crossing of Pinot
Noir and Cinsault. Excellent example of the type, and terrific value.
Serve at very cool room temperature, about 60-65 degrees.
Winery
says with curry, and that's likely, because it loves spice and bold
flavors. Smoked liverwurst (Patak), salamis and well-seasoned cured
deli meats, Texas-style barbecued beef ribs with a mild medium-bodied
tomato-based barbecue sauce (awesome, really), braised breast of
veal with caramelized onions and mashed potatoes, grilled mildly
spicy sausages; roast duck with aromatic spices or Chinese five
spice seasoning, grilled steak with brie or blue-cheese drizzle,
rich cheeses, oxtails cooked with Pinotage (a South African classic).
Possibly peppered tuna?
Continental
Beverage
$12
Artezin
Zinfandel 2005
California
|
Rating:
90 |
Medium/full-bodied
dry red wine; medium ruby red. Aromas and flavors of red raspberries
and black pepper, with good acidity and supple, fruit-centered tannins.
Balanced, elegant, delicious. Firm but fruit-derived tannins. Not
heavily alcoholic, thus capable of good food pairings. Very elegant
style. Grapes: 100% Zinfandel from Mendocino (39%); Amador (36%);
Sonoma (25%). Just released January 2007. Cool room temperature
(about 65 degrees) in medium-sized tulip-shaped glasses. Riedel
makes a glass specifically for Zinfandel. My kinda Zin, 'cuz you
can sip it and sip it and sip it, and it goes with food.
Spicy
dishes: Barbecue with mild tomato-based spicy sauce; barbecued beef
ribs; chicken, smoked chicken or pork ribs; smoked liverwurst (Patak);
grilled ham steak; salamis; pastas with meats or garlic and cream,
mild blue cheese, dark chocolate (so good it nearly hurts!).
Empire
Distributing
$18
Bodegas
Don Cristóbal 1492 :"Oak Reserve" Shiraz 2003
Ugarteche, Lujan de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentina
|
Rating:
89 |
Full-bodied
dry red wine; intense, nearly opaque purple red. Tasted twice. First
time aromas showed a bit of animal character, but second tasting
showed more straightforward red and dark fruits. Concentrated flavors
follow the aromas with red and black berries dominating. Clean,
long finish shows a bit of caramel, from oak. Soft, supple tannins.
Very easy to enjoy. Grape: Shiraz (a/k/a Syrah). Moderately cool
room temperature is best for serving, about 65 degrees.
Olives,
empanadas, grilled sweetbreads, well-seasoned salamis and other
cured meats, smoked liverwurst (Patak), braised veal's breast with
caramelized onions and mashed potatoes; rib veal chop stuffed with
prosciutto and Fontina cheese al Marsala (awesome); smoked chicken;
barbecued pork ribs with mild tomato-based sauce
Bacco
Fine Wine
$18
Chateau
Guillotin 2003
Puisseguin-St. Emilion, Bordeaux, France
|
Rating:
87 |
Full-bodied
dry red wine; deep dark purple red. Aromatic red raspberry; Very
pleasant rich red and dark fruits; mid palate a bit shallow, although
finish lasts well, but isn't especially deep. Tannins are supple.
Quite good value. Decant about an hour ahead of serving at 60 degrees
in tall, tulip-shaped glasses. Vineyards established 1730. Size:
5.5 ha/ 13.6 acres; vines 25-30 years old. Grape types: Merlot (75%);
Cabernet Sauvignon (25%); Cabernet Franc (5%). Vinified in stainless
steel, then concrete, and finally oak. Puisseguin-St. Emilion is
one of the sattellite appellations of St.-Emilion.
Well-flavored
foods: Peppered liver pate; peppered tuna; salamies and cured meats,
such as Rosette de Lyon; slow-cooked braised pork or veal; ravioli
with pancetta, salami and ham, olive oil and Parmesan cheese; rabbit
or other furred game; baked Vidalia onions stuffed with sweet potatoes
and/or greens; well-flavored cheeses
Savannah
Distributing
$20
Sullivan
Vineyards “Red Ink” Red Wine 2004
Napa Valley, CA
|
Rating:
88 |
Full-bodied
dry red wine; medium deep ruby red. Aromas of red raspberries, touch
of pencil shavings; developing spicy characters as the wine opens.
On the palate, a touch of vanilla mingles with red fruit flavors.
The long finish brings the fruit into focus, and supple tannins
make for a pleasant drink. Grapes: Merlot (60%); Syrah (23%), Cabernet
Sauvignon (17%). Room temperature (70 degrees) is fine, and doesn’t
emphasize the alcohol. Serve in Bordeaux glasses.
Mousse
of liver with aspic; meat ravioli with herbs, olive oil, unsalted
butter and grated Parmesan cheese, grilled duck breast with Asian
seasonings (such as five-spice powder) and a dark fruit glaze; steak
(ham, beef or lamb), ragouts and stews (especially bean based with
slightly spicy sausage); rich sweet creamy French cheeses (Brillat
Savarin, Explorateur, or Delice de Bourgogne), creamy blue cheeses
(e.g., Cambozola)
Atlanta Wholesale Wine/NDC
$20
Morgenster
"Summer House" Red 2002
Stellenbosch, South Africa
|
Rating:
89 |
Medium-bodied
dry red wine; garnet red. Aromas still tight, but show evolved,
subtle red fruits, also picked up on the palate. Seamless transition
from aromas to flavors. Tannins are firm, but fruit-sourced, and
should continue to ease with time. A slight bitterness hits the
finish just as it's about to close, but it's not unpleasant. Notes
of brown aromatic spices,and gentle toasty oak all play their roles.
Grapes: Merlot (53%); Cabernet Sauvignon (33%), Cabernet Franc (13%;
Petit Verdot (7%). Serve cool, about 60 degrees, in large tulip-shaped
glasses. Originally part of Willem Adriaan van der Stel's Vergelegen,
Morgenster is one of the oldest vineyard properties in the Cape.
Creamy
pates, not-too-salty cured meats (Rosette de Lyon is perfect); duck
ham, grilled hanger steak with blue cheese drizzle (particularly
good), roast duck, chicken or Cornish hen; roast stuffed pork loin,
bean dishes with or without meat, feathered game, creamy blue cheeses,
such as Fourme d'Ambert.
Big Boat Wine Co.
$20
Aleph
Malbec 2003
Mendoza, Argentina
|
Rating:
90 |
Full-bodied
dry red wine; very dark, inky black opaque color. Aromas of caramel
with a slight earthy note that eventually disappears, to be replaced
by the scent of sweet cured tobacco. On the palate distinctive black
fruits, core flavors recalling fruitcake and plum pudding. Silky
tannins and well-integrated oak. Fruit-filled long finish, with
a slight caramel note at the end, perhaps from American oak. Malbec
is a Bordeaux variety also planted widely in Cahors (east of Bordeaux);
its second home is Argentina. Cool room temperature, about 65 degrees,
in tall tulip-shaped glasses. Good value.
Beef-filled
empanadas, salamis and other cured meats, raviolis stuffed with
ground sausage, beef and pancetta, sauced with olive oil and fresh
herbs; braised veal breast with caramelized onions and mashed potatoes;
Texas-style smoked beef ribs with a mild tomato-based sauce; steak
with chimichurri sauce,
grilled lam, roast duck, dark chocolate (awesome!)
Georgia
Crown
$22
Vina
Robles Signature Estate 2004
Paso Robles, CA
|
Rating:
90 |
Full-bodied
dry red wine; inky dark, nearly opaque ruby red. Initially tight,
with little coming forward in aromas, but in about 30 minutes, it
blooms, with voluptuous dark fruit aromas with hints of sweet cured
tobacco. Fleshy tannins frame dark fruit flavors, all aimed at a
clean, crisp, fruit-filled conclusion that lingers long on the palate.
Alcohol is substantial (above 14%), but doesn't add any heat to
this big fruit. Grape types: Petit Verdot (72%) (which accounts
for the deep color) and Syrah (28%). Decant about 30 minutes ahead
of serving, then erve cool (about 60 degrees) in large tulip-shaped
glasses. Should cellar well for another half dozen years or so.
Braised
rather than roasted, grilled or smoked meats. Braised pork with
Asian seasonings; braised lamb with aromatic spices; breast of veal
with caramelized onions and mashed potatoes, au jus. Also black
olives, creamy garlicky pasta, Cajun turkey, mousse of liver with
aspic (rather than a coarser-textured terrine); mild blue cheeses
or other rich-flavored creamy cheeses
Ultimate
Distributing
$30
Monteoliveto
Barolo (D.O.C.G.) 2000
Piedmont, Italy
|
Rating:
89 |
Medium-bodied
dry red wine; translucent garnet. Shy initial aromas develop with
dried cherry characters dominating. Dried herb and dried red fruit
on the palate, with substantial tannin. Good structure: supple fruit-derived
tannins well resolved. Wine holds well over several days after being
open, so good for sipping over a week’s time. Grape: Nebbiolo. Serve
at room temperature, or slightly cooler, in large tulip-shaped glasses.
Decant about an hour ahead of serving.
Cacciatorini
(dried hunter style sausage common in the Piedmont, buy at DeKalb
Farmers Market); mousse de foie with aspic; cured meats (prosciutto,
brasaola), ravioli with herbs, butter, olive oil and grated Parmesan
cheese; grilled veal chop stuffed with prosciutto and Fontina cheese
al Marsala; roast chicken; eggplant vegetarian dishes prepared Italian
style; cheeses (goat brie, creamy blues, such as Gorgonzola) and
fruit
Bacco
Fine Wine
$35
Tofanelli
Family Vineyard Charbono 2003
Napa Valley, CA
|
Rating:
89 |
Full-bodied,
very big dry red wine; inky opaque dark. Aromas of chocolate (malted
milk balls), exotic spices (white pepper/cardamom) and dark berries,
highly extracted. Exuberant, voluptuous, expressive dark berry fruit,
with soft tannins but a good bit of alcohol. Sweet, intense fruit;
firm fruit-derived tannins; some heat from alcohol. Lingering, fruit-rich
finish. Not filtered perhaps? Organic vineyards. Mostly 2-4-year-old
French oak barrels. Dry farmed, and it shows in the intensity, 26
acres, head pruned.. Grape type: Charbono, which ampilography has
shown to be the nearly vanished Corbeau from the French Alps, and
not Dolcetto as was once thought. Serve at cool temperatures to
emphasize the fruit and get a handle on the alcohol, and use generous-bowled
tulip-shaped glasses.
Well-seasoned
dishes with a creamy texture: creamy liver mousse; roast beef with
French-style or homemade mayonnaise; tournedos Rossini (filet with
foie gras or a slice of liver pate) and demi-glace sauce; braised
veal with caramelized onions and mashed potatoes; meat dishes with
mild curry.
Ultimate
Distributors
$35
Xavier
Clua Millennium 2001
Terra Alta, Spain
|
Rating:
90 |
Full-bodied
dry red wine; very inky dark purple. Aromas still a bit closed,
but air it out enough, and here come blackberry, black raspberry
and spice, which also fill out the palate. Still tight. Will open
further with additional bottle age. Elegant, very "Old World"
style. Cellared properly, should last another 20 years. Grape types:
Garnatxa Negre (65%), Cabernet.Sauvignon (20%), Syrah (15%), Ull
de Llebre a/k/a Tempranillo & Pinot Noir (combined). Vines range
in age from 10 to 40 years. Spent 12 months in French oak barrels
(50% new, 50% second year), and in the bottle thereafter until release.
Decant several hours ahead of serving at cool room temperatures
in tall tulip-shaped glasses.
Creamy,
rich cheeses, mild curried lamb with currants, lamb and duck dishes,
pork with a dark fruit chutney or relish, braised veal with caramelized
onions, legume dishes, stews and ragouts, game, dark chocolate.
Bacco
Fine Wine
$45 |